Electrification and sustainable fuels : competing for wind and sun

Author (Person) , ,
Author (Corporate)
Publisher
Series Title
Series Details 2021/20, Number 20
Publication Date 2021
ISBN 978-92-9084-975-9
ISSN 2467-4540

Abstract:

This study seeks to answer a simple question: will we have enough renewable electricity to meet all of the EU's decarbonisation objectives, and, if not, what should be the priorities and how to address the remaining needs for energy towards carbon neutrality? Indeed, if not, the policy push for green hydrogen would not be covered by enough green electricity to match the “energy efficiency and electrification first” approach outlined in the system integration communication, and a prioritization of green electricity uses complemented by other solutions (import of green electricity or sustainable fuels, CCS...) would be advisable [1]. On one hand, we show that the principle “Energy efficiency and electrification first” results in an electricity demand which will be very difficult to satisfy domestically with renewable energy. On the other hand, green hydrogen and other sustainable fuels will be needed for a carbon neutral industry, for the replacement of the fuel for aviation and navigation, and as strategic green energy reserves. The detailed modelling of these interactions is challenging, given the large uncertainties on technology and infrastructure development. Therefore, we offer a “15 mins” decarbonization scenario based on general and transparent technical considerations and very straightforward “back-of-envelope” calculations.

Source Link https://hdl.handle.net/1814/71439
Alternative sources
  • https://cadmus.eui.eu/bitstream/handle/1814/71439/QM-AX-21-020-EN-N.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
Related Links
ESO Records
/infotree/sites/www.europeansources.info/wp-content/themes/wordpress-theme-european-sources/single-eso-record.php on line 267
" title="
Warning: Undefined array key "text" in /infotree/sites/www.europeansources.info/wp-content/themes/wordpress-theme-european-sources/single-eso-record.php on line 267
" href="
Warning: Undefined array key "link" in /infotree/sites/www.europeansources.info/wp-content/themes/wordpress-theme-european-sources/single-eso-record.php on line 267
">
Warning: Undefined array key "text" in /infotree/sites/www.europeansources.info/wp-content/themes/wordpress-theme-european-sources/single-eso-record.php on line 267

Warning: Undefined array key "link" in /infotree/sites/www.europeansources.info/wp-content/themes/wordpress-theme-european-sources/single-eso-record.php on line 268

Subject Categories ,
Subject Tags
International Organisations
Record URL https://www.europeansources.info/record/?p=524612