Proposal for a Regulation on the use of renewable and low-carbon fuels in maritime transport

Author (Corporate)
Series Details COM (2021) 562
Publication Date 14/07/2021
Content Type , ,

Summary:

Legislative initiative tabled by the European Commission on 14 July 2021, concerning the use of renewable and low-carbon fuels in maritime transport. It is also known as the FuelEU Maritime initiative. This is a text with EEA relevance.

Further information:

In September 2020, the European Commission established the aim to cut greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by at least 55% by 2030 and achieve climate neutrality by 2050. For this to be achieved, all transport modes must contribute to a sharp reduction in transport emissions. International maritime transport requires using both less energy and cleaner types of energy.

The so-called Fuel EU Maritime initiative proposes a common regulatory framework across the European Union (EU) aimed at increasing the share of renewable and low-carbon fuels in the fuel mix of international maritime transport without creating barriers to the single market. It sets a maximum limit on the GHG content of energy used by ships calling at European ports. It introduces amendments to Directive 2009/16/EC on port State control.

The draft law was unveiled by the European Commission on 14 July 2021, as part of the so-called Fit for 55 legislative package. The Council of the European Union adopted its general approach to the proposed Regulation on 2 June 2022. The plenary of the European Parliament endorsed a negotiating position on 19 October. An informal agreement between the co-legislators on a compromise text for this file was reached on 23 March 2023. This was formally endorsed by Parliament on 11 July and by the Council on 25 July.

Source Link https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/ALL/?uri=COM:2021:562:FIN
Related Links
Commentary and Analysis
Transport&Environment: Press Release, 14/07/2021: EU push to green shipping is positive but risks locking in fossil gas https://www.transportenvironment.org/press/eu-push-green-shipping-positive-risks-locking-fossil-gas
ETF Europe: News, 15/07/2021: Occupational health and safety: FuelEU Maritime lacks long-term vision https://www.etf-europe.org/occupational-health-and-safety-fueleu-maritime-lacks-long-term-vision/
Norton Rose Fulbright: Insights, October 2021: EU Green Deal and Maritime Fuel https://www.nortonrosefulbright.com/en/knowledge/publications/3bd2610f/eu-green-deal-and-maritime-fuel
Transport&Environment (T&E), February 2022: FuelEU Maritime: T&E Analysis and Recommendations. How to drive the uptake of sustainable fuels in European shipping https://www.transportenvironment.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/TE-Report-FuelEU-Maritime-1.pdf
Open Access Government: 07/04/2022: What is the FuelEU Maritime Regulation? https://www.openaccessgovernment.org/eesc-fueleu-maritime-regulation-carbon-emissions/133459/
European Parliamentary Research Service (EPRS): At a Glance, 12/10/2022: FuelEU Maritime – Sustainable maritime fuels https://www.europarl.europa.eu/thinktank/en/document/EPRS_ATA(2022)733689
EurActiv: Opinion, 17/10/2022: FuelEU Maritime deal lets shipping off the hook https://www.euractiv.com/section/shipping/opinion/fueleu-maritime-deal-lets-shipping-off-the-hook/
European Sea Ports Organisation (ESPO): Press Release, 20/10/2022: Europe's Ports see Fit for 55 vote on AFIR and FuelEU Maritime as an important step forward in reaching a solid compromise with Council https://www.espo.be/news/europes-ports-see-fit-for-55-vote-on-afir-and-fuel
World Shipping Council: Position Paper, 26/10/2022: FuelEU Maritime Regulation – the WSC Perspective https://www.worldshipping.org/statements/wsc-position-paper-on-the-fueleu-maritime-regulation-proposal
Hydrogen Europe: HE signs joint FuelEU Maritime letter (19 January 2023) https://hydrogeneurope.eu/he-signs-joint-fueleu-maritime-letter/
European Community Shipowners' Associations (ECSA): News, 15/02/2023: ECSA statement on FuelEU Maritime negotiations https://www.ecsa.eu/news/ecsa-statement-fueleu-maritime-negotiations
European Parliamentary Research Service (EPRS): Briefing, 17/03/2023: Sustainable maritime fuels - 'Fit for 55' package: the FuelEU Maritime proposal https://www.europarl.europa.eu/thinktank/en/document/EPRS_BRI(2021)698808
Swansea University: IISTL Blog, 24/03/2023: EU Parliament and Council reach agreement on FuelEU Maritime Regulation https://iistl.blog/2023/03/24/eu-parliament-and-council-reach-agreement-on-fueleu-maritime-regulation/
Transport&Environment (T&E): Press Release, 23/03/2023: EU agrees to the world’s first green shipping fuel requirement https://www.transportenvironment.org/discover/eu-confirms-the-worlds-first-green-shipping-fuel-requirement/
Renew Europe EP Group: Newsroom, 23/03/2023: Fuel EU Maritime: Balanced deal increases climate ambitions and safeguards EU competitiveness to kick-start maritime decarbonisation https://www.reneweuropegroup.eu/news/2023-03-23/fuel-eu-maritime-balanced-deal-increases-climate-ambitions-and-safeguards-eu-competitiveness-to-kick-start-maritime-decarbonisation
Dublin City University (DCU): Brexit Institute: News, 30/03/2023: FuelEU Maritime Regulation — A Step Ahead for the Decarbonization of Maritime Transport https://dcubrexitinstitute.eu/2023/03/fuel-eu-maritime-regulation-a-step-ahead-for-the-decarbonization-of-maritime-transport/
Norton Rose Fulbright: Publications, July 2023: New regulation on the FuelEU Initiative adopted by the European Council following scrutiny https://www.nortonrosefulbright.com/en/knowledge/publications/ed884a12/new-regulation-on-the-fueleu-initiative-adopted-by-the-european-council-following-scrutiny
Transport & Environment: Report, 18/07/2023: The impact of FuelEU Maritime on European shipping https://www.transportenvironment.org/discover/the-impact-of-fueleu-maritime/

News
EurActiv, 20/10/2022: Parliament backs EU’s maritime fuel law to curtail shipping emissions https://www.euractiv.com/section/shipping/news/parliament-backs-eus-maritime-fuel-law-to-curtail-shipping-emissions/

Official
EUR-LEX: SWD(2021)635: Staff Working Document accompanying the Proposal - Impact Assessment https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/ALL/?uri=SWD:2021:635:FIN
EUR-LEX: SWD(2021)636: Staff Working Document accompanying the Proposal - Executive Summary of the Impact Assessment https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/ALL/?uri=SWD:2021:636:FIN
European Parliament: Legislative Observatory: Procedure File for Proposal on Sustainable maritime fuels (FuelEU Maritime Initiative) (2021/0210(COD)) https://oeil.secure.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/popups/ficheprocedure.do?lang=en&reference=2021/0210(COD)
European Parliament: Legislative Train Schedule: Fuel EU Maritime - Sustainable maritime fuels https://www.europarl.europa.eu/legislative-train/theme-a-european-green-deal/file-fuel-eu-maritime
European Commission: Reducing emissions from the shipping sector https://climate.ec.europa.eu/eu-action/transport-emissions/reducing-emissions-shipping-sector_en
European Commission: Press Release, 14/07/2021: European Green Deal: Commission proposes transformation of EU economy and society to meet climate ambitions https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/ip_21_3541
European Commission: Questions and Answers - Sustainable transport, infrastructure and fuels (14 July 2021) https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/qanda_21_3525
EPP EP Group: Newsroom, 19/10/2022: Decarbonise maritime transport while remaining competitive https://www.eppgroup.eu/newsroom/news/decarbonise-maritime-transport-while-remaining-competitive
European Commission: Press Release, 23/03/2023: European Green Deal: Agreement reached on cutting maritime transport emissions by promoting sustainable fuels for shipping https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/ip_23_1813
Council of the European Union: Press Release, 23/03/2023: FuelEU Maritime initiative: Provisional agreement to decarbonise the maritime sector https://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/press/press-releases/2023/03/23/fueleu-maritime-initiative-provisional-agreement-to-decarbonise-the-maritime-sector/
European Parliament: Press Release, 23/03/2023: Fit for 55: deal on new EU rules for cleaner maritime fuels https://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/press-room/20230320IPR77909/
European Parliament: Press Release, 11/07/2023: MEPs adopt new rules for more charging stations and greener maritime fuels https://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/press-room/20230707IPR02419/
Council of the European Union: Press Release, 25/07/2023: FuelEU maritime initiative: Council adopts new law to decarbonise the maritime sector https://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/press/press-releases/2023/07/25/fueleu-maritime-initiative-council-adopts-new-law-to-decarbonise-the-maritime-sector/
Irish Government: Press Release, 28/07/2023: Agreement Reached on Key European Climate Laws for Alternative Fuels Infrastructure and Greener Maritime Fuels https://www.gov.ie/en/press-release/c0d0e-agreement-reached-on-key-european-climate-laws-for-alternative-fuels-infrastructure-and-greener-maritime-fuels/

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Record URL https://www.europeansources.info/record/?p=524637