Communication on a ‘A Fair and Efficient Tax System in the European Union for the Digital Single Market’

Author (Corporate)
Series Title
Series Details (2017) 547 final (21.09.17)
Publication Date 21/09/2017
Content Type

Further information:

The aim of the document is to ensure a coherent approach in the European Union regarding taxation of the digital economy, one which can support the Commission's aim to complete the Digital Single Market (DSM) and ensure the fair and effective taxation of all companies.

While the focus should be on pushing for a fundamental reform of international tax rules, the absence of adequate global progress justifies that the EU implements its own solutions to taxing the profits of digital economy companies. The document outlines the Commission's long term strategy, as well as some of the short term solutions that have been discussed at EU and international level this far.

This Communication paves the way for a legislative proposal on EU rules for the taxation of profits in the digital economy, as mentioned at the 2017 State of the Union address. It should also feed into international work in this area, notably in the G20 and the OECD.

A public consultation was launched on 26 October on how the EU can ensure that the digital economy is taxed in a fair and growth-friendly way.

Background information:

This reflection started from the perception that the existing tax framework did not fit realities because it was designed for the traditional economy and could not capture activities which are based on intangible assets and data. The effective tax rate for digital companies was thought to be half that of traditional companies, or less. At the same time, unilateral measures by Member States were seen as additional obstacles.

These matters were subject to discussion during the informal ECOFIN meeting in September 2017 and were expected to be on the agenda for the following months.

The European Commission published in September 2017 a Communication setting out the challenges facing the Member States when it comes to acting on digital taxation and outlining potential solutions. This was followed by the launch of a public consultation on 26 October.

Source Link http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=COM:2017:547:FIN
Related Links
EUObserver, 21.09.17: EU takes time to ponder tech giant tax https://euobserver.com/economic/139094
European Commission: DG Communication: IP/17/3305, 21.09.17: Commission sets out path towards fair taxation of the Digital Economy http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_IP-17-3305_en.htm
European Commission: DG Communication: MEMO/17/3341, 21.09.17: Questions and Answers on the Communication on a Fair and Efficient Tax System in the EU for the Digital Single Market http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_MEMO-17-3341_en.htm
European Commission: DG Communication: SPEECH/17/3402, 21.09.17: Vice-President Dombrovskis on the Communication on A Fair and Efficient Tax System in the European Union for the Digital Single Market http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_SPEECH-17-3402_en.htm
The Guardian, 26.09.17: EU tax crackdown on tech giants will damage growth, US body warns https://www.theguardian.com/business/2017/sep/26/eus-tax-plans-for-tech-companies-will-damage-growth-us-body-warns
Reuters, 20.09.17: EU ready to move alone on digital tax if no global deal https://www.reuters.com/article/idUSKCN1BV1PF
The New York Times, 20.09.17: Europe Renews Offensive on Silicon Valley With Tax Reforms https://www.nytimes.com/2017/09/20/business/eu-tech-tax.html
The Guardian, 21.09.17: EU to find ways to make Google, Facebook and Amazon pay more tax https://www.theguardian.com/business/2017/sep/21/tech-firms-tax-eu-turnover-google-amazon-apple
Bloomberg, 22.09.17: [Opinion] Europe's Going the Wrong Way on Taxing Tech https://www.bloomberg.com/view/articles/2017-09-22/europe-s-going-the-wrong-way-on-taxing-tech
European Commission: Public Consultation: Fair taxation of the digital economy https://ec.europa.eu/info/consultations/fair-taxation-digital-economy

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