Press Release: Environment: Commission launches debate on the management of bio-waste in the EU

The European Commission presented a discussion paper on the management of bio-waste in the European Union. Bio-waste – biodegradable garden, kitchen and food waste – accounts for around one third of municipal waste and has major potential impacts on the environment. When disposed of in landfill sites, it emits methane – a powerful greenhouse gas which is 23 times more potent than carbon dioxide and a major contributor to climate change. While waste management in the EU is governed by a substantial body of regulation, there may be room for further improvement in the area of bio-waste, which offers potential advantages as a source of renewable energy and recycled materials. Today's Green Paper explored options and opportunities in bio-waste management in the European Union and will contribute to the assessment of the need for legislative action. It addressed in particular the best level for action – EU, national or local – and asks stakeholders for evidence supporting their respective views.