Bombardier raises hopes Airbus deal could save 1,000 jobs in Belfast

Author (Person)
Series Title
Series Details 17.10.17
Publication Date 17/10/2017
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Background
On 5 October 2017, the US Department of Commerce announced its affirmative preliminary determination in the antidumping duty (AD) investigation of imports of 100- to 150-seat large civil aircraft (aircraft) from Canada.

Boeing had complained to the US International Trade Commission (USITC) and to the Department of Commerce that Canadian manufacturer Bombardier were selling its new C-series of plane with this capacity to the US company Delta at 'absurdly' low prices in an order claimed to be worth over $5bn. The USITC had ruled that there was an arguable case against Bombardier.

Following the Department of Commerce preliminary ruling the investigation passed back to the USITC for a final ruling due to be delivered in February 2017 just before the first planes of this order were due to be delivered. A ruling against Bombardier would be highly damaging as it would have to pay substantial duties to the US as the plane was not manufactured in the US.

The European dimension to this issue was the fact that part manufacture of the plane took place in a Bombardier factory in Northern Ireland. Final assembly took place in Quebec, Canada.

It should also be noted that the US Boeing and the European Airbus had a long history of aircraft subsidy disputes brought before the World Trade Organisation.

On the 26 January 2018 the United States International Trade Commission (USITC) determined that a U.S. industry (Boeing) was not materially injured or threatened with material injury by reason of imports of 100- to 150-seat large civil aircraft from Canada that the U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) had determined were subsidised and sold at less than fair value.

Northern Ireland Secretary of State, Rt Hon Karen Bradley, welcomed the decision by the US Trade Commission who voted in favour of Bombardier. Aircraft manufacturers Airbus and Bombardier announced on the 16 October 2017 that Airbus would acquire a majority stake in Bombardier's C Series Aircraft Limited Partnership. While the C Series Final Assembly Line would remain in Canada, the Airbus involvement would mean a second Final Assembly Line in Mobile, Alabama, serving U.S. customers.

Commentators noted this as a significant development, possibly beneficial to both Airbus and Bombardier, but also possibly open to a challenge from US interests.

Source Link https://www.theguardian.com/business/2017/oct/17/bombardier-airbus-deal-jobs-belfast-boeing-c-series
Related Links
Bombardier: Press Release, 18.09.17: Boeing’s hypocrisy http://uk.bombardier.com/content/gb/en/media/newsList/details.binc-20170918-boeings-hypocrite-allegations.bombardiercom.html
UK: Parliament: House of Commons: Committees: Northern Ireland Committee: News, 08.02.18: Government should learn from Bombardier crisis to safeguard UK businesses http://www.parliament.uk/business/committees/committees-a-z/commons-select/northern-ireland-affairs-committee/news-parliament-2017/bombardier-report-publication-17-19/
Bombardier: Press Release, 16.10.17: Airbus and Bombardier Announce C Series Partnership http://www.bombardier.com/en/media/newsList/details.binc-20171016-airbus-and-bombardier-announce-c-series-partnershi.bombardiercom.html
BBC News, 26.09.17: Bombardier-Boeing dispute explained http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-northern-ireland-41386404
US: Department of Commerce: Press Release, 06.10.17: U.S. Department of Commerce Issues Affirmative Preliminary Antidumping Duty Determination on Imports of 100- to 150-Seat Large Civil Aircraft From Canada https://www.commerce.gov/news/press-releases/2017/10/us-department-commerce-issues-affirmative-preliminary-antidumping-duty-0
BBC News, 26.09.17: Why is Bombardier and its C-Series important to NI? http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-northern-ireland-41359546
Politico, 27.09.17: Bombardier: Theresa May’s free-trade reality check http://www.politico.eu/article/bombardier-theresa-mays-free-trade-reality-check/
US: International Trade Commission (USITC): Press Release, 26.01.18: 100- to 150-Seat Large Civil Aircraft from Canada Do Not Injure U.S. Industry, Says USITC https://www.usitc.gov/press_room/news_release/2018/er0126ll898.htm
UK: GOV.UK: Northern Ireland Office: News, 26.01.18: Secretary of State welcomes US Trade Commission's decision on Bombardier https://www.gov.uk/government/news/secretary-of-state-welcomes-us-trade-commissions-decision-on-bombardier
Airbus: Press Release 16.10.17: Airbus and Bombardier Announce C Series Partnership http://www.airbus.com/newsroom/press-releases/en/2017/10/airbus-bombardier-cseries-agreement.html

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