Brokenshire in Brussels to meet key EU officials

Author (Corporate)
Series Title
Series Details 06.11.17
Publication Date 06/11/2017
Content Type

Background information

The United Kingdom government had issued on the 16 August 2017 the second of a series of papers putting forward its negotiating position on the UK’s future partnership with the European Union (EU). It was published in the context of the negotiations being undertaken with the EU for the UK to leave the union following the Brexit referendum vote of June 2016.

The position paper on Northern Ireland and Ireland outlined the UK’s position on addressing the unique circumstances of Northern Ireland and the land border with Ireland.

The position paper stated that the Government would strive to protect the Common Travel Area (CTA) and associated rights for UK and Irish citizens, and put upholding the Belfast (‘Good Friday’) Agreement at the heart of its Exit negotiations.

The paper also put forward proposals on avoiding a hard border on the movement of goods — making clear the UK’s position that there should be no physical infrastructure at the border — and planned to preserve the wide range of institutional cooperation between Northern Ireland, Ireland and Great Britain including for the energy market.

The European Commission set out on the 7 September 2017 its principles for the political dialogue on Ireland and Northern Ireland in the Brexit negotiations.

The Paper stated that the Good Friday Agreement should continue to be protected and strengthened in all its parts after the United Kingdom's withdrawal from the European Union. The continuation of the Common Travel Area, which facilitated the interaction of people in Ireland and the UK, should also be recognised.

Key issues included ensuring that:

+ the interlocking political institutions on the islands of Great Britain and Ireland, established by the Good Friday Agreement, continue to operate;
+ cooperation (in particular, North-South cooperation between Ireland and Northern Ireland) was protected across all the relevant sectors;
+ that full account be taken of the birth right of the people of Northern Ireland to identify themselves as British or Irish, or both.

Given Ireland's unique situation in the Brexit negotiations, a unique solution was required.

In the first phase of the Brexit negotiations up to October 2017, the EU wished to reach a common understanding with the UK on the implications of its withdrawal for the Good Friday Agreement and the Common Travel Area. Once there was sufficient progress on the principles set out in the paper, discussions might move to the second phase of negotiations, which aimed to find flexible and imaginative solutions to avoid a hard border on the island of Ireland. These solutions must respect the proper functioning of the internal market and the Customs Union, as well the integrity and effectiveness of the EU's legal order.

As it was the UK's decision to leave the EU, it was the UK's responsibility to propose solutions in this regard.The Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (NI), James Brokenshire, went to Brussels on the 6 November 2017 for a series of meetings to ensure NI's interests were protected and advanced.

Mr Brokenshire informed and updated leading EU figures on the current political situation in Northern Ireland as well as emphasising the unique issues affecting NI as the UK prepared to leave the EU.

Source Link https://www.gov.uk/government/news/brokenshire-in-brussels-to-meet-key-eu-officials
Related Links
ESO: In Focus: Brexit - The United Kingdom and the European Union http://www.europeansources.info/record/brexit-the-united-kingdom-and-the-european-union/
United Kingdom: GOV.UK: Northern Ireland Office: Speech, 06.11.17: Secretary of State's Speech to the European Policy Centre https://www.gov.uk/government/speeches/secretary-of-states-speech-to-the-european-policy-centre
The Conversation, 13.11.17: Northern Ireland’s economy has a lot more to lose from a hard Brexit than the Republic’s https://theconversation.com/northern-irelands-economy-has-a-lot-more-to-lose-from-a-hard-brexit-than-the-republics-87388
CAPX, 13.11.17: Northern Ireland’s internal divisions matter more than a hard border https://capx.co/northern-irelands-internal-divisions-matter-more-a-hard-border/?omhide=true&utm_source=CapX+briefing&utm_campaign=fa56d738fc-EMAIL_CAMPAIGN_2017_07_17&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_b5017135a0-fa56d738fc-241786505

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