Energy Policies of IEA Countries: Luxembourg 2014

Author (Corporate)
Publisher
Series Title
Publication Date July 2014
ISBN 978-92-64-21139-1
Content Type

This review analyses the energy policy challenges facing Luxembourg and provides recommendations for each sector.

It finds that since 2008, Luxembourg’s energy policy has focused on mitigating CO2 emissions in transport and industry and on supporting renewable energies and energy efficiency towards 2020. Luxembourg’s greenhouse gas emissions have stabilised as energy-intensive industries have scaled back their activities and the government put strong energy efficiency policies in place, notably for buildings.

Since 2009, the country’s research and development (R&D) policies have promoted eco-innovation and clean energy technologies. In 2012, government spending on energy R&D as a ratio of gross domestic product was the highest among IEA members. Luxembourg is creating a national platform for smart meters and electric vehicles, the first of its kind country-wide roll out.

Nonetheless, Luxembourg faces several energy challenges. Oil consumption in transport is rising because of growing road fuel sales, largely the result of tax differences to neighbouring countries. This increases Luxembourg’s emissions and its oil stockholding needs. Because the country imports all of its energy needs, energy security is a priority. Luxembourg has sought to address this through greater regional integration such as merging its gas market with Belgium and increasing its electricity interconnection with France and Belgium. Yet the benefits of regional integration of wholesale energy markets have not yet translated to retail markets. Moreover, as regional electricity trade grows and neighbouring countries introduce ambitious decarbonisation policies and capacity markets, Luxembourg will need to define its priorities for an energy strategy through 2030.

Contents:

++ 1. Executive Summary and KeyRecommendations
-Executive summary
-Shaping progress
-Key recommendations

+ PART I. POLICY ANALYSIS
++ 2. General Energy Policy
-Country overview
-Supply and demand
-Institutions
-Key policies
-Assessment
-Recommendation

++ 3. Climate Change
-Overview
-Energy-related CO2 emissions
-Institutions
-Policies and measures
-GHG emissions, targets and projections
-Assessment
-Recommendations

++ 4. Energy Efficiency
-Total final consumption
-Institutions
-Policies and measures
-Assessment
-Recommendations

++ PART II. SECTOR ANALYSIS
5. Electricity
-Overview
-Supply and demand
-Regulation
-Networks
-Combined heat and power 68-Market structure
-Retail market and prices
-Electricity security
-Assessment
-Recommendations

++ 6. Oil
-Supply and demand
-Oil market and infrastructure
-Oil prices and taxes
-Security of oil supply
-Assessment
-Recommendations

++ 7. Natural Gas
-Supply and demand
-Natural gas infrastructure
-Natural gas market structure and regulation
-Security of gas supply
-Natural gas prices
-Assessment
-Recommendations

++ 8. Renewable Energy
-Renewable energy supply
-Institutions
-Policies and support measures
-Assessment
-Recommendations

++ 9. Energy Technology Research, Development, Demonstration and Deployment
-Overview
-Institutional framework
-Funding
-International collaboration
-Assessment
-Recommendations

+ PART III. ANNEXES
++ Annex A. Organisation of the review

++ Annex B. Energy balances and key statistical data

++ Annex C. International Energy Agency Shared Goals

++ Annex D. Glossary and list of abbreviations

Source Link http://www.iea.org/publications/freepublications/publication/energy-policies-of-iea-countries---luxembourg-2014-review.html
Related Links
Website: OECD iLibrary http://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/

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