Proposal for a Regulation on geographical indication protection for craft and industrial products and amending Regulations (EU) 2017/1001 and (EU) 2019/1753 and Council Decision (EU) 2019/1754

Author (Corporate)
Series Details COM (2022) 174
Publication Date 13/04/2022
Content Type , ,

Summary:

Legislative initiative tabled by the European Commission on 13 April 2022, setting out a framework on geographical indication protection for craft and industrial products and introducing amendments to Regulation (EU) 2017/1001, Regulation (EU) 2019/1753 and Council Decision (EU) 2019/1754.

Further information:

Regulation (EU) 2017/1001 established EU-wide rules and conditions for the granting of an EU trade mark (EUTM). Regulation (EU) 2019/1753 established rules and procedures concerning EU action following its accession to the Geneva Act of the Lisbon Agreement on Appellations of Origin and Geographical Indications. Council Decision (EU) 2019/1754 approves the EU's accession to that same Geneva Act.

EU law protects geographical indications (GIs) for agricultural products and foodstuffs, wines and spirit drinks. However, there is no EU-wide mechanism to protect the names of craft and industrial (CI) products that rely on the originality and authenticity of traditional practices from their regions. Some Member States established national protection systems, but others use only trade marks and/or rules on unfair competition to protect intangible assets. There is no cross-border system mutually recognising national protection systems. Using trade mark protection does not enable producers of industrial and handicraft products to certify at EU level the link between quality and geographical origin that signals qualities attributed to specific local skills and traditions.

The proposed Regulation aims at establishing a directly applicable GI protection for CI products at EU level. It aims at improving the position of producers against counterfeiting and to give them incentives to invest into these products. It also aims to improve the visibility of authentic CI products on the markets. The draft law is based on the specific GI protection, which implies that producers and public authorities collaborate on developing products specifications. The proposal aims to ensure that producers can benefit from the international framework for the registration and protection of GIs.

The draft law was adopted by the European Commission on 13 April 2022, following up on the 2020 Intellectual Property Action Plan. The Council of the European Union adopted a general approach to this file on 1 December. The European Parliament's relevant committee adopted a negotiating position on 28 February 2023, which was confirmed in plenary on 15 March. An informal agreement between the co-legislators on a compromise text for this proposal on 2 May.

Source Link https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/ALL/?uri=COM:2022:174:FIN
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Commentary and Analysis
Wolters Kluwer: Trademark Blog, 25/04/2022: Protection of Craft and Industrial Products in the EU: New Horizons https://trademarkblog.kluweriplaw.com/2022/04/25/protection-of-craft-and-industrial-products-in-the-eu-new-horizons/
Confederation of Swedish Enterprise, 27/06/2022: A Geographical Indication protection for craft and industrial products will undermine both trade and European competitiveness https://www.svensktnaringsliv.se/english/a-geographical-indication-protection-for-craft-and-industrial-pro_1187360.html
European Union Intellectual Property Office (EUIPO): Ideas Powered for Business: News, 07/10/2022: Geographical Indications (GIs) for craft and industrial products https://business.ideaspowered.eu/news/geographical-indications-gis-craft-and-industrial-products

News
Reuters, 13/04/2022: From Murano glass to Donegal tweed, EU wants to protect its crafts https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/murano-glass-donegal-tweed-eu-wants-protect-its-crafts-2022-04-13/
The Irish Times, 13/04/2022: Donegal tweed could get protected status under EU plan https://www.irishtimes.com/business/manufacturing/donegal-tweed-could-get-protected-status-under-eu-plan-1.4852662
Reuters, 03/05/2023: EU reaches deal to protect crafts from Murano glass to Solingen cutlery https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/eu-reaches-deal-protect-crafts-murano-glass-solingen-cutlery-2023-05-03/

Official
EUR-LEX: SWD(2022)114: Staff Working Document accompanying the Proposal https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/ALL/?uri=SWD:2022:114:FIN
EUR-LEX: SWD(2022)115: Staff Working Document accompanying the Proposal - Impact Assessment Report https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/ALL/?uri=SWD:2022:115:FIN
EUR-LEX: SWD(2022)116: Staff Working Document accompanying the Proposal - Executive Summary of the Impact Assessment Report https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/ALL/?uri=SWD:2022:116:FIN
European Parliament: Legislative Observatory: Procedure File for Proposal on Geographical indication protection for craft and industrial products (2022/0115(COD)) https://oeil.secure.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/popups/ficheprocedure.do?reference=2022/0115(COD)
European Parliament: Legislative Train Schedule: Geographical indication protection for craft and industrial products https://www.europarl.europa.eu/legislative-train/theme-promoting-our-european-way-of-life/file-geographical-indication-protection-for-craft-and-industrial-products
European Commission: Intellectual Property: Geographical indications for craft and industrial products https://ec.europa.eu/growth/industry/strategy/intellectual-property/geographical-indications-craft-and-industrial-products_en
European Commission: Press Release, 13/04/2022: Intellectual property: Commission boosts protection of European craft and industrial products in the EU and beyond https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/ip_22_2406
European Commission: Questions and Answers: Regulation on geographical indications for craft and industrial products (13 April 2022) https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/QANDA_22_2407
Irish Government: Consultations, 23/06/2022: Public consultation on proposal for a regulation on geographical indication protection for craft and industrial products https://enterprise.gov.ie/en/consultations/public-consultation-on-proposal-for-regulation-on-geographical-indication-protection-for-craft-and-industrial-products.html
Council of the European Union: Press Release, 01/12/2022: Geographical indication protection for craft and industrial products: Council adopts position https://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/press/press-releases/2022/12/01/geographical-indication-protection-for-craft-and-industrial-products-council-adopts-position/
European Parliament: Press Release, 28/02/2023: New EU mechanism to protect local craft and industrial products https://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/press-room/20230227IPR76586/
European Commission: Press Release, 03/05/2023: Intellectual property: Commission welcomes the political agreement to boost the protection of European craft and industrial products in the EU and beyond https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/ip_23_2590
European Parliament: Press Release, 03/05/2023: Deal on geographical protection for local craft and industrial products https://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/press-room/20230502IPR84003/

Council of the European Union: Press Release, 02/05/2023: Council and Parliament strike provisional deal to protect geographical indications for craft and industrial products https://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/press/press-releases/2023/05/02/council-and-parliament-strike-provisional-deal-to-protect-geographical-indications-for-craft-and-industrial-products/

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