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Abstract:
How have the main institutions and decision-making processes of the EU responded to the arrival of new member states? This book assesses the actual state of the EU institutions in the years after the 2004 enlargement, examining each of the main institutional actors as well as trends in legislative output, implementing measures and non-legislative approaches. The contributors outline the key changes as well as patterns of continuity in the institutional politics of the EU.
The analysis finds that breakdown has been avoided by a combination of assimilation of the new member states and adaptation of the system, without any fundamental transformation of the institutions. Nonetheless, they conclude that it is not just ‘business as usual’. The streamlining and formalisation of procedures, together with increased informal practices, has implications for transparency and accountability. Widening has not prevented deepening of European integration, but it has deepened normative concerns about the democratic legitimacy of that process which will remain very much on the agenda of the enlarged EU.
This nuanced approach to the complexities of studying institutional politics and change contains important new and original data. As such it will be useful for postgraduate and advanced undergraduate students of EU politics and administrative science, as well as researchers, practitioners and journalists working in the fields of European studies more widely.
Contents:
1. Introduction - Edward Best, Pierpaolo Settembri and Thomas Christiansen
2. The European Council: A Bigger Club, a Similar Role? - Wolfgang Wessels
3. Surviving Enlargement: How Has the Council Managed? - Edward Best and Pierpaolo Settembri
4. The European Commission: Enlargement as Reinvention? -
John Peterson and Andrea Birdsall
5. The European Parliament and Enlargement - Brendan Donnelly and Milena Bigatto
6. EU Enlargement and the European Court of Justice - Caroline Naômé
7. The European Central Bank: Enlargement as Institutional Affirmation and Differentiation - Kenneth Dyson
8. The European Economic and Social Committee after Enlargement - Nieves Pérez-Solórzano Borragán and Stijn Smismans
9. The Committee of the Regions: Multi-Level Governance after Enlargement - Simona Piattoni
10. Legislative Output after Enlargement: Similar Number, Shifting Nature - Edward Best and Pierpaolo Settembri
11. Implementing Committees in the Enlarged European Union: Business as Usual for Comitology? - Manuela Alfé, Thomas Christiansen and Sonia Piedrafita
12. Widening, Deepening … and Diversifying: Has Enlargement Shaped New Forms of EU Governance? - Edward Best
13. Conclusion - Thomas Christiansen, Edward Best and Pierpaolo Settembri
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