War and peace in the Caucasus. Russia’s troubled frontier

Abstract:
After the collapse of the Soviet Union the Caucasus was wracked by ethnic and separatist violence as the peoples of the region struggled for self-determination. Tha author, who spent many years as a reporter and analyst covering the region's conflicts, asks why nationalism emerged as a dominant political current, and why, of the many nationalist movements that emerged, some led to violence while others did not.

He explains also why minority rebellions were victorious against larger armies, in mountainous Karabakh, Abkhazia, and in the first war of Chechnya, and discusses the ongoing instability and armed resistance in the North Caucasus. He concludes his book by examining the great power competition between Russia, the US, and the EU over the oil and gas resources of the Caspian region.

Contents:
1. The end of the Soviet Uniobn and the rise of nationalism
2. History, intellectuals and conflicts in the Caucasus
3. The Karabakh conflict
4. Georgia, from national liberation to state collapse and back
5. The Second Caucasian War
6. Sources of conflict: mass trauma, mobilization, repression
7. Failure of diplomacy
8. Oil, pipelines and the new geopolitics.

• Primary Source